All git commands

   
git help command     or
git command --help     //Show help for a command

************************Repository creation: ************************

git init     //Create a repository in the current directory
git clone url     //Clone a remote repository into a subdirectory

***************************File operations:****************************

git add path                     //Add file or files in directory recursively
git rm path                     //Remove file or directory from the working tree
      -f                     //Force deletion of file(s) from disk
git mv path destination     //Move file or directory to new location
      -f                     //Overwrite existing destination files
git checkout [rev] file     //Restore file from current branch or revision
      -f                     //Overwrite uncommitted local changes

********************************Working tree:*******************************

git status             //Show status of the working tree
git diff [path]     //Show diff of changes in the working tree
git diff HEAD path     //Show diff of stages and unstaged changes
git add path             //Stage file for commit
git reset HEAD path     //Unstage file for commit
git commit             //Commit files that has been staged (with git-add)
      -a             //Automatically stage all modified files
git reset --soft HEAD^     //Undo commit & keep changes in the working tree
git reset --hard HEAD^     //Reset the working tree to the last commit
git clean             //Clean unknown files from the working tree

********************************Examining History: **************************

git log [path]             //View commit log, optionally for specific path
git log [from[..to]]     //View commit log for a given revision range
      --stat             //List diffstat for each revision
      -S'pattern'     //Search history for changes matching pattern
git blame [file]     //Show file annotated with line modifications

*************************Remote repositories - remotes: ***********************   

git fetch [remote]         //Fetch changes from a remote repository
git pull [remote]         //Fetch and merge changes from a remote repository
git push [remote]         //Push changes to a remote repository
git remote             //List remote repositories
git remote add remote url     //Add remote to list of tracked repositories

*************************Branches:     **********************************

git checkout branch         //Switch working tree to branch
      -b branch         //Create branch before switching to it
git branch             //List local branches
git branch -f branch rev     //Overwrite existing branch, start from revision
git merge branch         //Merge changes from branch

***************************Exporting and importing:     ***********************

git apply - < file         //Apply patch from stdin
git format-patch from[..to]    //Format a patch with log message and diffstat
git archive rev > file         //Export snapshot of revision to file
      --prefix=dir/         //Nest all files in the snapshot in directory
      --format=[tar|zip]     //Specify archive format to use: tar or zip

*****************************************Tags:     ********************************

git tag name [revision]     //Create tag for a given revision
      -s             //Sign tag with your private key using GPG
      -l [pattern]         //List tags, optionally matching pattern

**************************File status flags:     *******************************

M modified             //File has been modified
C copy-edit             //File has been copied and modified
R rename-edit             //File has been renamed and modified
A added             //File has been added
D deleted             //File has been deleted
U unmerged             //File has conflicts after a merge